Palpares inclemens

View the above photo record (by Douglas Cook) in LacewingMAP here.

Palpares inclemens

(Walker, 1853)

Identification

Size: Very large (Wingspan up to 160mm)

Palpares inclemens is one of the world’s largest antlion species. Closely resembles Palpares lentus, however that species is decidedly smaller.

Larvae: The larvae of this species are very large and coloured in muted shades of red, green and black bands.

Palpares inclemens – Near Hluhluwe, KwaZulu-Natal
Photo by Ryan Tippett
Palpares inclemensNdumo Game Reserve, KwaZulu-Natal
Photo by Luke Kemp

Habitat

This species occurs in coastal areas where it inhabits forests and woodlands on sandy soils. Adults are often encountered in rank vegetation in the forest/wetland mosaic of north-eastern KwaZulu-Natal.

Behaviour

P. inclemens is readily attracted to light.

The large red, green and black banded larvae live freely in sand.

They have been recorded from October to April, however most records are from December to April. Adults are most active during the late summer months.

Palpares inclemensNear Kosi Bay, KwaZulu-Natal
Photo by Ryan Tippett

Status and Distribution

Palpares inclemens is primarily a coastal species, extending down the east coast as far south as Durban. Away from South Africa it ranges northwards to coastal Kenya

Distribution of Palpares inclemens. Taken from the LacewingMAP database, July 2022.

Taxonomy

Order: Neuroptera Family: Myrmeleontidae Subfamily: Palparinae Tribe: Palparini Genus: Palpares Species: inclemens

Palpares inclemens – Near Chizavane, Mozambique
Photo by Kate Braun

Further Resources

Virtual Museum (LacewingMAP > Search VM > By Scientific or Common Name)

Acknowledgements:

The use of photographs by Douglas Cook, Kate Braun and Luke Kemp is acknowledged. This species text has benefited enormously from comments made by Mervyn Mansell on records he has identified in LacewingMAP. We acknowledge his important contribution.

Recommended citation format for this species text:

Tippett RM 2022. Palpares inclemens. Biodiversity and Development Institute, Cape Town.
Available online at http://thebdi.org/2022/08/18/palpares-inclemens/

Palpares inclemensNear Hluhluwe, KwaZulu-Natal
Photo by Ryan Tippett
Ryan Tippett
Ryan Tippett
Ryan is an enthusiastic contributor to Citizen Science and has added many important and interesting records of fauna and flora. He has been a member of the Virtual Museum since 2014 and has currently submitted over 12,000 records. He is on the expert identification panel for the OdonataMAP project. Ryan is a well-qualified and experienced Field Guide, and Guide Training Instructor. He has spent the last 18 years in the guiding and tourism industries. Ryan loves imparting his passion and knowledge onto others, and it is this that drew him into guide training in particular. Something that he finds incredibly rewarding is seeing how people he's had the privilege of teaching have developed and gone on to greater things. His interests are diverse and include Dragonflies, Birding, Arachnids, Amphibians, wild flowers and succulents, free diving and experiencing big game on foot. With this range of interests, there is always likely be something special just around the corner!